The provincial capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is Peshawar. This city holds a significant strategic location and boasts a rich history. Several nations ruled over the Peshawar represents the hub of the Gandhara civilization. It ranks among the most densely populated cities in Pakistan. The city contains the highest number of urban areas in South Asia and Pakistan. A majority of its residents are Pashtun.
Numerous ancient poets and rulers have celebrated its remarkable beauty. Besides its stunning landscape, it also stands as the economic center of Pakistan’s FATA region. Peshawar features numerous picnic spots that highlight its unique trends and culture, making it a wonderful destination in Pakistan.
Here are some of the most frequented tourist attractions in Peshawar:
Located in Mohallah Sethian, the Sethi House is famous for its historical significance, linked to Sethis who had connections with the far reaches of Central Asia and the Khalifas. The principal name and opposition symbolize the most eminent businessman recognized for his architectural passion. Visitors can discover precious elements within.
As a result, Sethi’s house symbolizes Peshawar’s residential architectural spirit. These houses are exceptional masterpieces representative of the Gandhara civilization and South Asian artistry.
Qissa Khawani Bazaar is the ideal spot to experience the vibrant atmosphere of bustling Peshawar. In this area, local residents engaged in commerce during the day while gathering at night to enjoy coffee, share stories, and socialize around the fire.
The Qissa Khawani bazaar not only functions as a marketplace but also offers attentive travelers the chance to enrich themselves with captivating tales spun by experienced storytellers.
Wazir Bagh is an ancient historical site in Peshawar, constructed in the 18th century under the reign of Prince Shah Mahmood Durrani, the Durrani ruler. The British envoy, Sir Alexander Burnes, enjoyed resting there during his travels in 1832. Founded in 1810 by Sardar Sr. Muhammad Khan, it features a mosque, a pavilion, a spacious lawn, a swimming pool with a fountain, and a football field. The beautiful shiny trees are thought to enhance its charm. Although regarded as a picnic area, it has now become a popular spot for children and youth to play cricket and tennis.
Khalid Bin Walid Bagh, also known as Company Bagh, is a well-known location in the Saddar area of Peshawar. This old garden, designed in classic Mughal style, is characterized by its large trees and stunning rose bushes, creating an impressive atmosphere.
Another highlight in Peshawar is the Cunningham Clock Tower. The clock situated on this tower is one of two gifted by Queen Elizabeth of England (the second clock resides in England). This structure is a significant representation of that era’s civilization and culture. Erected to commemorate the 50th anniversary of India’s founding in 1900, it is named after George Cunningham, who once served as the political agent of North Waziristan before being promoted to Governor of the Northwest Frontier.
Chowk Yadgaar serves as the main square in Old Peshawar. It is an excellent spot to reflect and regain your composure after strolling through the bustling streets filled with children. The Central Memorial Hall commemorates the “War Hero” (1965) between Pakistan and India. This square is a gathering place for older individuals.
Constructed in 1670 during the Mughal era, the Mohabbat Khan Mosque is named after Mohabbat Khan, the Governor of the Peshawar Valley who financed its building. Mohabat Khan Mosque (Mohabat Khan Mosque) is the only active temple today. It is situated along a narrow alley in Shehar Bazar, where the vibrant energy of city life can be found. The mosque is a testament to the Mughal era’s architectural splendor and their admiration for building structures, particularly mosques. The mosque was later renovated by the British authorities. It welcomes visitors night and day, except during prayer times, particularly in the afternoon.
The name of the fort translates to “tall fortress” and signifies a crucial location in Peshawar, Pakistan. Timor Shah Durrani, the King of Afghanistan, proposed the name. Babur originally constructed the fort after seizing Peshawar in 1526. Since 1949, this fortress has served as the headquarters for the Frontier Corps. Within its premises, there is a small museum offering a spectacular view of the city walls. The museum features various display rooms along corridors, each containing exhibits related to significant generals, Western Pakistan’s history, weapons, traditional cross-border garments, and more.
Situated roughly 18 kilometers east of Peshawar, Jamrud Fort was built by the Sikh leader Hari Singh Nalwa. It is here that Hari Singh Nalwa, a significant figure in Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s regime, met his end. This fortress has witnessed numerous confrontations between Afghans and Sikhs during the final conquests and governance of the region in the early 19th century.
The Peshawar Museum ranks among the most renowned museums in Southeast Asia, particularly for its collection of Buddhist artifacts from the Gandhara period. It was founded to honor Queen Victoria in 1906-07. Upon the completion of the building, the museum officially opened in November 1907 to house sculptures from the Gandhara era.
These sculptures originated from Shah Ji Dheri in Peshawar, with contributions from larger Gandhara sites in Mardan, later excavated by British students at other locations. The main exhibits at the Peshawar Museum include Gandhara statues, coins, historical documents, copies of the Koran, prints, weaponry, traditional garments, jewelry, models of conflicts, Mughal-era paintings, local crafts, and Persian artworks.
